Reduction in postsurgical adhesion formation after cardiac surgery by application of N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan

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Reduction in postsurgical adhesion formation after cardiac surgery by application of N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan.

OBJECTIVE The study objectives were to assess the efficacy of N,O carboxymethyl chitosan film in reducing postsurgical adhesion in a rabbit cardiac injury model and to confirm the efficacy of N,O carboxymethyl chitosan gel and film in reducing postsurgical adhesion formation in a pig cardiac injury model. METHODS (1) Rabbit cardiac injury model: Cardiac injury was generated by abrading the an...

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Reduction in postsurgical adhesion formation after cardiac surgery in a rabbit model using N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan to block cell adherence.

OBJECTIVE The study objectives were to (1) assess the efficacy of N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan on postsurgical adhesion formation after cardiac surgery using a rabbit cardiac injury model and (2) explore the mechanism of action of N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan in the prevention of postsurgical adhesions using in vitro experimentation. METHODS In the rabbit cardiac injury model, cardiac injury was ...

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Reduction in postoperative adhesion formation and re-formation after an abdominal operation with the use of N, O - carboxymethyl chitosan.

BACKGROUND Postoperative adhesions have proven to be intractable complications after abdominal operations. This study assessed the efficacy of N, O - carboxymethyl chitosan (NOCC) to limit adhesion formation and re-formation in a rabbit abdominal surgery model. METHODS In study 1 (adhesion formation), injuries to the large bowel, cecum, and abdominal sidewall were generated in rabbits. The ra...

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Prevention of postsurgical adhesions with N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan: examination of the most efficacious preparation and the effect of N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan on postsurgical healing.

BACKGROUND Adhesion formation after operation can result in major complications. We have previously demonstrated that N,O-carboxymethyl chitosan (NOCC) is an effective inhibitor of postsurgical peritoneal adhesion formation. However, the optimal form of NOCC (i.e., cross-linked gel versus solution), as well as the best time of administration for optimal reduction in adhesion development, was no...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0022-5223

DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2009.11.030